Where is gallego spoken in spain
Spain has many different languages, not only Castilian — Basque , Catalan and Galician are also official languages. Galician is spoken in the autonomous region of Galicia in the northwest corner of Spain.
Here is our guide to everything you need to know about the Galician language. Galician is a Romance language, meaning that it shares its roots with other languages in the area such as Spanish, Catalan, French and Italian.
It is believed that Galician came about during the 9th century. During that time, and up until the Middle Ages, it had much more in common with Portuguese than it did with Spanish. After this time, the languages diverged slightly, with the introduction of more Spanish words , though you can still hear many similarities with Portuguese.
Galician is spoken by around 2. It is mainly spoken in the Galicia region of Spain, but there are also many immigrants using it in places such as Argentina , Uruguay , Germany and Switzerland. Both Galician and Spanish are considered to be official languages in the region. Although Galician is not really a complete mixture of Spanish and Portuguese , it is very similar, sharing many of the same words and grammatical rules. If you can understand Spanish or Portuguese, it will be very easy for you to pick up what is being said, when reading or listening to Galician.
During the s, there was a move to revive Galician. Like other minority languages in Spain such as Basque and Catalan, it was banned during the Franco regime and all official things had to be carried out in Spanish. On arrival Who to contact. Home General information Study in Santiago El gallego. Galician language In Galicia, apart from Spanish, people speak Galician, a language that is close to Portuguese. Galician and Spanish are the two official languages of Galicia, and the former is usually spoken at the USC, that is why many of its documents and forms are in Galician.
Everybody in Galicia understands Galician. Most schools teach in both Galician and Spanish, although several universities teach exclusively in Galician. The coastal region of Galicia supports larger cities with a bustling economy based on fishing and shipbuilding, but those ports of call are more likely to be packed with Spanish speakers. The relationship between the Galician language and Portuguese is very much a story of shared history and common roots.
Galician-Portuguese was the mother tongue of the region until when Portugal became an independent kingdom and Galicia was controlled by the Crown of Castile. As Castilian Spanish became the lingua franca of Spain and mandatory for legal and government business, Galician was increasingly regulated to rural inland areas and smaller villages.
In the early 19th century, Galician experienced a resurgence among intellectuals. However, when the dictatorship of Francisco Franco took over after the Spanish Civil War, all other languages but Castilian Spanish were banned in the name of nationalism. Today, while there are still far more Spanish speakers in northwest Spain, the Galician language has become widely published and a source of pride for its people. Because of waves of emigration, Galician speaking communities can be found not just in Spain and Portugal, but in Argentina where people of Spanish descent are called gallegos or Galicians.
Although Galician is closest to Portuguese, as a fellow Romance language, Galician also reflects influence from Spanish. Galician follows Portuguese in terms of lexicon and grammar, but standard Galician pronunciation mirrors Spanish. There are some sounds in Galician that do not exist in Spanish. Just as Galician has been heavily influenced by Spanish speakers, Spanish spoken in Galicia has been affected by Galician speakers, specifically in regards to accent and intonation.
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